The construction of China’s nature reserves has experienced more than 60 years of development, and played a very important role in protecting biodiversity, protecting natural heritage and natural landscape, promoting the construction of ecological civilization and the construction of a beautiful China. In this paper, AHP (Analytical Hierarchy Process) method was used to comprehensively evaluate the vegetation in the study area. In the comprehensive evaluation of natural reserves, it has the characteristics of multiple objectives and complexity, and the level of the evaluation index system is also relatively complex. The combination of subjective and objective weighting method was adopted. In the evaluation, the analytic hierarchy process was adopted. The analytic hierarchy process is easier to implement, and is suitable for more fuzzy evaluation and comparison. In this paper, the analytic hierarchy process was used to evaluate the wild medicinal plants. It was found that the Class III medicinal plants accounted for 22.2%, and the Class IV medicinal plants accounted for 21.2%. In this paper, wild medicinal plants were divided into four levels, which laid a foundation for their protection and rational use.

Cioara Tudor. Assessment of Vegetation Impact and Environmental Management in Nature Reserves Considering AHP. Nature Environmental Protection (2021), Vol. 2, Issue 3: 1-10. https://doi.org/10.38007/NEP.2021.020301.

[1] Sun S, Sang W, Axmacher J C. China's national nature reserve network shows great imbalances conserving the country's mega-diverse vegetation. The Science of the Total Environment. (2020) 717(May15): 137159.1-137159.8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.137159

[2] Shi H, Liu X, Ren Z. Shift of potential natural vegetation against global climate change under historical, current and future scenarios. The Rangeland Journal Rangeland J. (2021) 43(6): 309-319. https://doi.org/10.1071/RJ20092

[3] Prach J, Kopeck M. Landscape-scale vegetation homogenization in Central European sub-montane forests over the past 50years. Applied Vegetation Science. (2018) 21(3): 373-384. https://doi.org/10.1111/avsc.12372

[4] Mingyan Wu, Dong G, Wang Y. Estimation of forest aboveground carbon storage in Sichuan Miyaluo Nature Reserve based on remote sensing. Acta Ecologica Sinica. (2020) 40(2): 621-628. https://doi.org/10.5846/stxb201807281610

[5] Liu X, Xu R, Fu Z. Monitoring land use for human activities in Nabanhe National Nature Reserve based on multi-source remote sensing data. Nongye Gongcheng Xuebao/Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering. (2018) 34(19): 266-275.

[6] Ardito L, Carrillo-Hermosilla J, P Del Río. Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management Invites Contributions for a Special Issue on 'Sustainable Innovation: Processes, Strategies, and Outcomes'. Corporate Social Responsibility & Environmental Management. (2018) 25(1): 106-109. https://doi.org/10.1002/csr.1487

[7] Maiorca G, Crisafulli A, Puntillo D. Wetland vegetation of the Tarsia Lake Regional Nature Reserve (Calabria, southern Italy). Mediterranean Botany. (2020) 41(1): 67-84.

[8] Li H, Jing S, Yang Z. Ecological vulnerability assessment for ecological conservation and environmental management. Journal of Environmental Management. (2018) 206(JAN.15): 1115-1125. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2017.11.059

[9] Angel Almazan-Gomez M, Sanchez-Choliz J, Sarasa C. Environmental flow management: An analysis applied to the Ebro River Basin. Journal of Cleaner Production. (2018) 182(MAY 1): 838-851. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.01.207

[10] Wei S K, Fan S X, Zhang Y Z. [Dynamics and driving forces of main vegetation types in the Saihanba Nature Reserve, Hebei Province, China]. Ying yong sheng tai xue bao = The journal of applied ecology / Zhongguo sheng tai xue xue hui, Zhongguo ke xue yuan Shenyang ying yong sheng tai yan jiu suo zhu ban. (2018) 29(4): 1170-1178.

[11] Salmanova N. Modern Classification of Forest Vegetation and Assessment of Rare Species of the Zagatala State Nature Reserve. Bulletin of Science and Practice. (2020) 6(7): 42-49. https://doi.org/10.33619/2414-2948/56/03