Socio-Economic Statistics Research, 2025, 6(2); doi: 10.38007/SESR.2025.060220.
Jiahe Sun
Tepper School of Business, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh 15213, Pennsylvania, U.S.
The research on financial systemic risk measurement based on investor sentiment and network text mining focuses on the core value of financial time series prediction in policy formulation, investment decision-making, and risk management. It addresses the challenges posed by its high volatility, multi-scale characteristics, and nonlinear relationships to traditional methods. The research background points out that traditional statistical models such as ARIMA and GARCH are limited by linear assumptions and stationarity requirements, making it difficult to capture the nonlinear dependencies and dynamic factors of multivariate sequences; Although deep learning models such as LSTM and Transformer enhance non-linear processing capabilities, they suffer from black box problems and insufficient interpretability, as well as inadequate utilization of textual information such as investor sentiment. The research method innovatively integrates multi-scale feature extraction (extreme symmetric mode decomposition, ESMD), transfer entropy causal relationship modeling, and graph neural network (GCN). By using transfer entropy to construct causal relationship graphs between variables, interpretability is enhanced. Combining ESMD denoising with FEDformer's long-term prediction ability to strengthen temporal adaptability, risk warning indicators are finally constructed and their application value is verified. Research has shown that the proposed model significantly outperforms five deep models, including LSTNet, MTGNN, and Transformer, in stock price sequence prediction (validated by DM test and RMSE, MAE, and other indicators); Based on the predicted results of stock selection, the mean variance, mean absolute deviation, mean CVaR, and entropy enhanced mean CVaR model are used for portfolio allocation. Under the constraints of prohibiting short selling and transaction costs, the "predicted stock selection+portfolio" hybrid strategy can achieve higher returns. This study integrates investor sentiment text mining and network information to broaden the risk measurement data source, improve model interpretability and temporal adaptability, and provide a scientific framework for accurate measurement of financial systemic risks. Future research can be expanded to non numerical data quantification, cross domain prediction, and multi-objective optimization of investment portfolio construction, further optimizing risk measurement and allocation effects.
Financial systemic risk measurement, investor sentiment, multi-scale feature extraction, graph neural network, hybrid investment strategy
Jiahe Sun. Research on Financial Systemic Risk Measurement Based on Investor Sentiment and Network Text Mining. Socio-Economic Statistics Research (2025), Vol. 6, Issue 2: 185-193. https://doi.org/10.38007/SESR.2025.060220.
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