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International Journal of Multimedia Computing, 2026, 7(1); doi: 10.38007/IJMC.2026.070110.

Research on Mortgage Asset Cash Flow Simulation and Risk Transmission Mechanisms across Structural Tranches Based on Loan-Level Data

Author(s)

Cewen Chi

Corresponding Author:
Cewen Chi
Affiliation(s)

Quant Analytics, VWH Capital, Dallas, Texas, 75201, United States

Abstract

With the transformation of mortgage securitization into a dynamic process of penetration analysis, loan tranche information offers a finer backing on cash flow forecasts, credit loss projections, and tiered pricing. The paper develops a simulation model based on the core axis of the model i.e. loan performance - asset pool cash flows - tiered securities profit and loss, which includes default events, prepayment events, recovery rates, and time interval allocation rules. Basic scenarios, a housing price downturn scenario, and an interest rate shock scenario are used to compare the cash flow sensitivity of different tiers. The results show that the higher tranche has strong resilience to minor default shocks, but overreacts to the nonlinear combination of continuous prepayments and credit tail risks. The mezzanine tranche bears the greatest risk transfer amplification effect, while the lowest tranche, although able to absorb the first wave of risk, quickly loses its buffering effect in extreme environments. This paper argues that the combination of loan tranche modeling, tiered trigger mechanism design, and dynamic sizing is crucial for strengthening the stability of mortgage securitization.

Keywords

Mortgage-backed securitization, cash flow simulation, structural layering, risk transmission mechanism, loan-level data

Cite This Paper

Cewen Chi. Research on Mortgage Asset Cash Flow Simulation and Risk Transmission Mechanisms across Structural Tranches Based on Loan-Level Data. International Journal of Multimedia Computing (2026), Vol. 7, Issue 1: 82-89. https://doi.org/10.38007/IJMC.2026.070110

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