Welcome to Scholar Publishing Group

International Journal of Big Data Intelligent Technology, 2026, 7(2); doi: 10.38007/IJBDIT.2026.070209.

Project Management Path and Key Technologies for Energy Efficiency Optimization in AI Data Centers

Author(s)

Chenjie Gao

Corresponding Author:
Chenjie Gao
Affiliation(s)

Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of California-Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, 95064, CA, US

Abstract

To address the uncertainties in heterogeneous data adaptation, power evidence boundaries, and deployment/promotion judgment of energy-saving solutions for online large-scale model inference resource pools, this study constructs a phased-gate access path for energy efficiency optimization in AI data centers. Based on real request trajectories from BurstGPT and publicly available H100 inference power profiles, the study employs token/configuration/power field adaptation review, profiled trajectory replay, risk-constrained capacity control, and distributed fault stress testing to compare fixed peak capacity, reactive scaling, direct deployment, risk-constrained direct deployment, and the phased-gate strategy. Results show an adaptation coverage rate of 63.02%. Under a capacity insufficiency limit of 1%, the phased-gate strategy achieves a relative energy saving of 16.55% with a capacity insufficiency rate of 0.54%, and a pilot-to-out-of-time energy saving deviation of 0.53 percentage points. The study demonstrates that the phased-gate path does not guarantee the highest energy saving rate, but it can identify incompatible scenarios and high-risk solutions, providing verifiable evidence for the piloting and promotion of energy-saving technologies for online inference resource pools.

Keywords

Artificial intelligence data center; online large model inference; energy efficiency optimization; stage gate management; power profile; capacity control

Cite This Paper

Chenjie Gao. Project Management Path and Key Technologies for Energy Efficiency Optimization in AI Data Centers. International Journal of Big Data Intelligent Technology (2026), Vol. 7, Issue 2: 84-93. https://doi.org/10.38007/IJBDIT.2026.070209.

References

[1] De Vries A. The growing energy footprint of artificial intelligence[J]. Joule, 2023, 7(10): 2191-2194. DOI: 10.1016/j.joule.2023.09.004.

[2] Desislavov R, Martínez-Plumed F, Hernández-Orallo J. Trends in AI inference energy consumption: Beyond the performance-vs-parameter laws of deep learning[J]. Sustainable Computing: Informatics and Systems, 2023, 38: 100857. DOI: 10.1016/j.suscom.2023.100857.

[3] Katal A, Dahiya S, Choudhury T. Energy efficiency in cloud computing data centers: A survey on software technologies[J]. Cluster Computing, 2023, 26(3): 1845-1875. DOI: 10.1007/s10586-022-03713-0.

[4] Wang, B. (2025). Methods of Load Optimization for Computer Systems Based on Physical Principles.

[5] Liu, X. (2026). Construction of Consumer Data Privacy Protection System Based On Blockchain Technology. Procedia Computer Science, 282, 2082-2091.

[6] Jing, X. (2025, November). In-Depth Analysis of the Optimization Decision Model of Financial Investment Portfolio Based on Machine Learning Algorithms in Python Scikit-Learn Library. In International Conference on Computational Technologies for Research in Data Analytics (pp. 130-140). Cham: Springer Nature Switzerland.

[7] Yu, X. (2026). Exploration of Multi-Channel Conversion Path Optimization Methods Based on A/B Testing.

[8] Liu, X. (2026). Research on the Application of Artificial Intelligence in Consumer Privacy Data Protection. Procedia Computer Science, 279, 956-965.

[9] Guo, X. (2025, April). Research on Financial Trading Algorithms Based on Deep Reinforcement Learning. In 2025 IEEE 3rd International Conference on Control, Electronics and Computer Technology (ICCECT) (pp. 1711-1715). IEEE.

[10] Guo, X. (2025, March). Research on Blockchain-Based Financial AI Algorithm Integration Methods and Systems. In 2025 IEEE International Conference on Electronics, Energy Systems and Power Engineering (EESPE) (pp. 816-821). IEEE.

[11] Yuan, Y. (2026). Research on Memory Management and Dynamic Reasoning Methods for Intelligent Agents Based on Large Language Models.

[12] Yang, Y. (2026). Causal Inference-based Identification of Incremental Effects in Digital Advertising and Optimization Pathways for Resource Allocation. Advances in Computer and Communication, 7(2).

[13] Sun, L. (2026). Consistency Optimization Strategies for Distributed Advertising Systems Under Cross-regional Deployment. Advances in Computer and Communication, 7(2).

[14] Han, W. (2025, November). An Empirical Study on Building a High-precision Forecasting System for Financial Market Trends Based on the PyTorch Deep Learning Framework. In International Conference on Computational Technologies for Research in Data Analytics (pp. 518-528). Cham: Springer Nature Switzerland.